Question & Answer: Is Overconsuming Secondhand Clothing Sustainable? - Abbie James

Question & Answer: Is Overconsuming Secondhand Clothing Sustainable?

Question & Answer: Is Overconsuming Secondhand Clothing Sustainable?

The actual question ran like this:

"Is the op shop (thrift shop) trend from Australian Fashion Week 2024 truly a solution to sustainable fashion or just disguised consumerism?"


I've added overconsumption of any second hand clothing in the mix, because we know in our current shopping climate, anything that is a trend is overconsumed. 


In May, Australian Fashion Week saw a noteworthy collaboration between Vinnies, a prominent thrift store chain, and celebrity stylist Paul Versace. This partnership dressed celebrities in second-hand clothing, placing the spotlight on thrifted fashion. So is this sustainability or just consumerism?


I would much rather see an op shop haul for second hand clothing than a fast fashion haul

At first glance, the idea of celebrities donning thrifted second hand attire for Fashion Week is indeed commendable. Second-hand clothing plays a crucial role in reducing waste and conserving resources, offering an eco-friendly alternative to the relentless cycle of fast fashion. The act of shopping for second hand clothing, rather than new ones, undeniably helps mitigate the environmental impact associated with the production and disposal of fashion items.

From an environmental perspective, overconsumption through thrift shopping is undoubtedly better than indulging in fast fashion. The logic is simple: buying second-hand clothing reduces demand for new resources and minimizes waste. Thrift shopping, therefore, seems like a step in the right direction for those striving to make more sustainable fashion choices.

The Reality of Overconsumption (even if it is second hand clothing)


However, there’s a deeper issue at play. The core of the question is not just about whether thrift shopping is more sustainable but whether it addresses the underlying problem of overconsumption. Overconsumption—whether through second hand clothing finds or fast fashion—stems from a deeper psychological need for immediate gratification. Our modern lifestyle often equates acquiring goods with achieving happiness and fulfillment, a notion that’s more about mental health than environmental impact.


Overconsuming, in any form, involves seeking short-term dopamine boosts through the acquisition of items rather than cultivating a genuinely fulfilling and enriched life. This behavior is symptomatic of a broader issue where material possessions are used to fill emotional or psychological voids. The thrill of a new purchase, even if it’s second-hand clothing , can be a temporary fix rather than a solution to the underlying problem.

The Trend vs. Long-Term Change


The crux of the matter is whether the trend of buying second hand clothing through op shops is a fleeting fashion statement or a step towards genuine change. It’s crucial to consider whether this trend will lead to long-lasting shifts in consumer behavior or if it will simply fade away when the next trend emerges.

If we’re merely transferring our overconsumption habits from new to second-hand clothing items, the immediate environmental benefits of thrift shopping may be overshadowed by the persistence of our consumerist mindset. The question to ask is whether this trend represents a deeper, more meaningful change in how we approach fashion and consumption or if it’s just a temporary diversion.

Towards True Sustainability


To achieve true sustainability, we must evaluate not just what we buy but how much we buy and the quality of what we purchase. It’s about shifting the focus from mere acquisition to mindful consumption. This involves making thoughtful choices about the items we invest in, prioritizing quality over quantity, and embracing a lifestyle that values experiences and personal fulfillment over material possessions.

While the op shop trend at Australian Fashion Week 2024 is a positive development in promoting second-hand fashion, it’s vital to look beyond the surface. Sustainable fashion is not just about where we shop but how we approach consumption as a whole. By addressing the root causes of overconsumption and making conscious choices, we can move towards a more genuinely sustainable and enriching lifestyle.


Meet the Author

Abbie James is a passionate campaigner against the fast fashion industry, environmentalist and fashion designer.

A thought leader in fashion sustainability, Abbie connects with her community through her regular newsletter.


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A photo of Sustainable Fashion Designer, Abbie James,  looking at the camera wearing her hair down and a black top on with necklaces.